CVE-2022-42889
Arbitrary code execution in Apache Commons Text
Description
Apache Commons Text performs variable interpolation, allowing properties to be dynamically evaluated and expanded. The standard format for interpolation is "${prefix:name}", where "prefix" is used to locate an instance of org.apache.commons.text.lookup.StringLookup that performs the interpolation. Starting with version 1.5 and continuing through 1.9, the set of default Lookup instances included interpolators that could result in arbitrary code execution or contact with remote servers. These lookups are: - "script" - execute expressions using the JVM script execution engine (javax.script) - "dns" - resolve dns records - "url" - load values from urls, including from remote servers Applications using the interpolation defaults in the affected versions may be vulnerable to remote code execution or unintentional contact with remote servers if untrusted configuration values are used. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Commons Text 1.10.0, which disables the problematic interpolators by default.
How to fix CVE-2022-42889
To remediate CVE-2022-42889, upgrade the affected package to a fixed version below.
- —no fix listed
- —no fix listed
- —upgrade to 1.10.0 or later
Is CVE-2022-42889 being exploited?
Likely — EPSS is 94.3%, placing CVE-2022-42889 in the top tier of vulnerabilities by exploitation probability. Prioritise patching.
Affected packages (3)
- from 0
- from 0, <= 1.2.2.1-jre17
- >= 1.5, < 1.10.0
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |