CVE-2024-56158
XWiki allows SQL injection in query endpoint of REST API with Oracle
Description
### Impact It's possible to execute any SQL query in Oracle by using the function like [DBMS_XMLGEN or DBMS_XMLQUERY](https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/arpls/DBMS_XMLGEN.html). The XWiki query validator does not sanitize functions that would be used in a simple `select` and Hibernate allows using any native function in an HQL query. ### Patches This has been patched in 16.10.2, 16.4.7 and 15.10.16. ### Workarounds There is no known workaround, other than upgrading XWiki. ### References https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22734 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)
How to fix CVE-2024-56158
To remediate CVE-2024-56158, upgrade the affected package to a fixed version below.
- —upgrade to 15.10.16 or later
Is CVE-2024-56158 being exploited?
Low — EPSS is 1.6%, meaning exploitation activity has not been observed at scale.
Affected packages (1)
- >= 1.0, < 15.10.16
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |