CVE-2026-27804
Parse Server: Account takeover via JWT algorithm confusion in Google auth adapter
Description
### Impact An unauthenticated attacker can forge a Google authentication token with `alg: "none"` to log in as any user linked to a Google account, without knowing their credentials. All deployments with Google authentication enabled are affected. ### Patches The fix hardcodes the expected `RS256` algorithm instead of trusting the JWT header, and replaces the Google adapter's custom key fetcher with `jwks-rsa` which rejects unknown key IDs. ### Workarounds Disable Google authentication until you can upgrade. ### References - GitHub advisory: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4q3h-vp4r-prv2 - Fixed in Parse Server 9.3.1-alpha.4: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.3.1-alpha.4 - Fixed in Parse Server 8.6.3: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.3
How to fix CVE-2026-27804
To remediate CVE-2026-27804, upgrade the affected package to a fixed version below.
- —upgrade to 8.6.3 or later
- —upgrade to 9.3.1-alpha.4 or later
Is CVE-2026-27804 being exploited?
Low — EPSS is 0.0%, meaning exploitation activity has not been observed at scale.
Affected packages (2)
- from 0, < 8.6.3, >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.1
- >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.1-alpha.4
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |