CVE-2026-41312
pypdf: Manipulated FlateDecode predictor parameters can exhaust RAM
6.5
MEDIUM
CVSS 3.1
EPSS 0.03%
Description
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires accessing a stream compressed using `/FlateDecode` with a `/Predictor` unequal 1 and large predictor parameters. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.
How to fix CVE-2026-41312
To remediate CVE-2026-41312, upgrade the affected package to a fixed version below.
- —no fix listed
- —no fix listed
- —upgrade to 6.10.2 or later
Is CVE-2026-41312 being exploited?
Low — EPSS is 0.0%, meaning exploitation activity has not been observed at scale.
Affected packages (3)
- from 0
- from 0
- from 0, < 6.10.2
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |